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Rewriting the Narrative: How NET Helps Heal Complex Trauma

Writer's picture: Dr. Emma HormozDr. Emma Hormoz
“It’s never too late to be what you might have been.” – George Eliot


Complex trauma doesn’t just leave scars—it can reshape how you see yourself and the world. Whether it’s the result of childhood abuse, long-term neglect, or ongoing exposure to violence, complex trauma weaves itself into your identity, creating patterns of fear, avoidance, or mistrust. Narrative Exposure Therapy (NET) provides a path to healing by helping you rewrite your story. By connecting fragmented memories into a cohesive narrative, NET allows you to process trauma, reclaim your voice, and find peace.


What Is Complex Trauma?

Unlike single-event trauma, complex trauma arises from prolonged or repeated exposure to distressing events, often occurring in early life. It can result in feelings of shame, self-blame, and difficulty forming secure relationships. Symptoms may include emotional numbness, hypervigilance, or overwhelming guilt. NET helps address these challenges by focusing on the individual’s entire life story, not just isolated events, providing a holistic approach to healing.


How NET Rewrites the Narrative

1. Creating Context for Trauma

Trauma can feel isolating, as though it defines your entire life. NET helps place traumatic memories within the context of your broader life story. For example, a childhood filled with neglect might also include moments of resilience, such as forming supportive friendships.


2. Processing Unresolved Emotions

NET provides a safe space to revisit and process painful memories. By recounting events and exploring their impact, individuals can reduce the emotional charge of traumatic memories and gain new perspectives.


3. Fostering Empowerment

By reframing trauma as a chapter in your life rather than the entire book, NET helps rebuild self-esteem and confidence. This process highlights moments of strength, showing that survival itself is a form of triumph.


Marcus’ Journey

Marcus, a 50-year-old teacher, struggled with self-worth after a childhood filled with emotional abuse and rejection. Through NET, Marcus created a lifeline, mapping out the highs and lows of his life. Revisiting his trauma allowed him to see how it had shaped his beliefs about himself. Over time, Marcus began to reframe his narrative, recognising his resilience in building a fulfilling career and meaningful relationships despite his past. NET gave him the tools to see himself as a survivor, not a victim.


In It’s a Wonderful Life, George Bailey feels overwhelmed by the challenges in his life until he’s given the chance to view his life from a new perspective. Similarly, NET helps individuals revisit their experiences, reframing trauma and recognising their worth and impact.


Practical Steps to Begin Rewriting Your Narrative

  1. Seek Professional Support: Work with a trained NET therapist to safely explore and process complex memories.

  2. Start Small: Reflect on moments in your life that shaped your identity, both positively and negatively.

  3. Keep a Journal: Write about your experiences and how they’ve influenced your beliefs and behaviours.

  4. Celebrate Resilience: Recognise the strength it takes to survive and move forward, even in the face of adversity.

  5. Visualise Your Growth: Imagine how the lessons from your past can inform a brighter future.


Want to Learn More?

• Discover how trauma processing works with "The Lifeline Exercise: How NET Helps You Map Your Healing Journey"

• Learn how NET turns pain into power in “Narrative Exposure Therapy: Turning Pain Into Power.”


Complex trauma may shape your past, but it doesn’t have to define your future. Through Narrative Exposure Therapy, you can confront and reframe your story, transforming pain into empowerment and reclaiming your sense of self. If you’re ready to begin your journey, contact Arcadian Clinic today to learn how NET can support your healing.

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