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Healing Emotional Wounds Through Cognitive Analytic Therapy

Writer's picture: Dr. Emma HormozDr. Emma Hormoz
“It is not the bruises on the body that hurt. It is the wounds of the heart and the scars on the mind.” – Aisha Mirza


Emotional wounds often linger long after the events that caused them, affecting how we see ourselves, relate to others, and approach life’s challenges. These wounds might stem from childhood neglect, a traumatic breakup, or years of feeling unseen or unheard. They can show up as low self-esteem, difficulty trusting others, or an overwhelming fear of rejection.


Cognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT) provides a pathway to heal these wounds by helping you explore their origins, understand how they shape your present, and create healthier patterns for the future.


How Emotional Wounds Shape Our Lives

Emotional wounds often lead to protective behaviours that, while once helpful, may now hold us back. For example:

Avoidance: You might steer clear of relationships to avoid getting hurt again.

People-Pleasing: You might prioritise others’ needs over your own to gain approval.

Self-Criticism: You might internalise blame for things outside your control, believing you’re not worthy of happiness.


While these behaviours may have served as coping mechanisms, they can prevent you from living authentically and forming fulfilling connections.


How CAT Helps Heal Emotional Wounds

Cognitive Analytic Therapy uses a collaborative and structured approach to help you:

1. Trace the Roots of Pain

Together with your therapist, you’ll uncover the life experiences that contributed to your emotional wounds. For example, if you feel unworthy of love, CAT might explore how a lack of validation in childhood shaped this belief.


2. Understand Your Patterns

CAT helps you map out how these wounds influence your behaviours today. For instance, a pattern of avoiding close relationships might stem from fears of betrayal rooted in past experiences.


3. Create New Pathways

Once patterns are identified, CAT focuses on breaking unhelpful cycles and creating healthier responses. For instance, you might practice setting boundaries or challenging self-critical thoughts.


Sarah’s Story

Sarah, a 30-year-old designer, struggled with self-worth after years of emotional neglect in her childhood. She avoided deep relationships, fearing rejection. Through CAT, Sarah uncovered how her past shaped her fears and behaviours. By mapping out her patterns, she began to challenge her beliefs, practicing self-compassion and taking small steps to open up to others. Over time, Sarah built stronger, more trusting connections and regained her sense of self-worth.


Think of the film Good Will Hunting, where Will’s emotional walls are rooted in years of abandonment and abuse. Through therapy, he learns to confront these wounds, understand their impact, and begin healing. CAT works in a similar way, helping you unpack emotional baggage and move toward growth.


Practical Steps to Begin Healing

  1. Seek Support: Therapy provides a safe space to explore and heal emotional wounds with guidance.

  2. Acknowledge Your Emotions: Allow yourself to feel and name your emotions without judgment.

  3. Reflect on Patterns: Journal about behaviours or reactions that feel repetitive or unhelpful.

  4. Practice Self-Compassion: Replace harsh self-criticism with kind, understanding thoughts.

  5. Set Boundaries: Protect your emotional energy by recognising and communicating your limits.


Want to Learn More?

• Discover ways to overcome self-doubt in “Breaking the Cycle of Self-Criticism with CAT.”


Healing emotional wounds takes time and courage, but it’s a journey worth taking. Cognitive Analytic Therapy offers a structured and compassionate approach to understanding the past, breaking unhelpful cycles, and building a healthier, more fulfilling future. If you’re ready to start your healing journey, contact Arcadian Clinic today.

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